The total area
of Myanmar is about (167.2) million acres, with the arable land standing
at (45.8) million acres, or (27.4) percent of the country's total
land area. The total net sown area in 1994-95 was (22.23) million
acres, with the area receiving irrigation facilities at only (4.07)
million acres, or (18.31) percent. During 1994-95, the irrigated
area of (4.07) million acres, plus the double cropping irrigated
area of (0.97) million acres totalled (5.04) million acres, requiring
about only (30) million acre-feet or water, and amounting to about
only (4) percent of available water resources. With further inclusions
of drinking water and other utilities even, it approximated only
to (5) percent. There are about (26) million or acres in Myanmar
that are feasible for irrigation, and even if their full requirements
of water for cropping are met, the demand would come up to only (200)
million acre-feet of water, representing about only (25) percent
of current potential availability. And it is reckoned that of even
further steps are taken to utilize current surplus water resources,
with the implementation of numerous irrigation projects, the available
water resources would remain inexhaustible.
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